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Jewish travellers

The Beta Israel kept their own Jewish tradition in northern Ethiopia, around Gondar and Lake Tana, for well over a thousand years. Most emigrated to Israel, especially during Operation Moses in 1984 and Operation Solomon in 1991, so the community in Ethiopia is now small, but its heritage lives on in villages near Gondar such as Wolleka, and Addis Ababa has a synagogue and a Chabad house. More on Wikipedia.

Synagogue in Addis Ababa
Synagogue in Addis AbabaSam Litvin · CC BY 2.0
Synagogue in Wolleka, near Gondar
Synagogue in Wolleka, near GondarAdam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0
Wolleka synagogue
Wolleka synagogueAdam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0
Village synagogue near Gondar
Village synagogue near GondarSam Effron from Brooklyn! · CC BY-SA 2.0
Wolleka, near Gondar
Wolleka, near GondarMarc Baronnet · CC BY-SA 2.5
A Beta Israel kes (priest), 1987
A Beta Israel kes (priest), 1987Gerald Gotzen · CC0
  • The synagogue and Chabad house in Addis Ababa are run by Chabad Ethiopia. Get in touch before you visit.
  • Kosher: there's no kosher restaurant in Addis, and local meat isn't kosher (it isn't slaughtered by a shochet). Chabad Ethiopia serves kosher meals and Shabbat dinner; contact them ahead.
  • The vegan Orthodox "fasting food" served on Wednesdays and Fridays is an easy option everywhere.
  • Check current travel advice before visiting the Gondar region.

Jewish places of worship in Addis Ababa3 mapped

From OpenStreetMap, so not every place is listed. Tap a dot for directions.

Google Maps has more places, photos and opening hours; search "mosque", "church" or "synagogue" near you.

Questions people ask

What is the main religion in Ethiopia?

Most Ethiopians are Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christians or Muslims. There is also a large and growing Protestant (P'ent'ay) community, and smaller Catholic and other groups.

What should I wear to visit an Orthodox church in Ethiopia?

Cover your shoulders and knees, and women should cover their hair with a scarf (netela). You'll also remove your shoes at the entrance of the inner church.

Can tourists visit mosques in Addis Ababa?

Yes, visitors are welcome at most mosques outside service times if they dress modestly and behave respectfully. Wear long sleeves and long trousers or a skirt (women cover their hair), remove your shoes before entering, and avoid Friday midday prayers unless attending.

Can I take photos inside churches in Ethiopia?

Ask first. Orthodox churches often charge a camera fee, flash isn't allowed, and you should never photograph people praying without permission.

Are there English-language church services in Addis Ababa?

Yes. Some Mekane Yesus churches hold services in English, the International Evangelical Church in the Bole area is an English-language Protestant church, and your hotel can point you to the nearest English Catholic Mass.

When do people fast in Ethiopia?

Orthodox Christians fast (no animal products) on most Wednesdays and Fridays and during longer seasons, especially the 55 days before Easter. Muslims fast from dawn to sunset during Ramadan. Restaurants stay open, but be considerate about eating in front of people who are fasting.